E A E A C♯ E
Open A Tuning
The tuner listens through your microphone.
An A major chord on the open strings — Open G a whole step higher, with a bright tone for slide guitar.
Press Start tuning, pluck a string and turn its peg until the needle is centred and green. The tuner already knows the Open A notes, so it tells you which string you are tuning.
Open A notes and frequencies
From the thickest string to the thinnest, and how far each one moves from standard tuning:
| String | Note | Frequency | From standard |
|---|---|---|---|
| 6th (thickest) | E2 | 82.41 Hz | No change |
| 5th | A2 | 110.00 Hz | No change |
| 4th | E3 | 164.81 Hz | Up 2 semitones (a whole step) |
| 3rd | A3 | 220.00 Hz | Up 2 semitones (a whole step) |
| 2nd | C♯4 | 277.18 Hz | Up 2 semitones (a whole step) |
| 1st (thinnest) | E4 | 329.63 Hz | No change |
About Open A
Open A — E A E A C♯ E — makes the open strings sound an A major chord. It has exactly the same intervals as Open G, a whole step higher, so any Open G riff or chord shape works unchanged. From standard, the 6th, 5th and 1st strings stay where they are, while the 4th (D → E), 3rd (G → A) and 2nd (B → C♯) strings are each raised a whole step.
The higher tension gives a bright, cutting tone and a firm feel under a slide, which is why it is popular for slide blues and rock.
Tips
- Raise strings slowly and stop at the target; three strings go up a whole step, which adds tension to the neck.
- Prefer less tension? Tune to Open G and put a capo on the 2nd fret — the result sounds the same.
Other tunings
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E A D G B E
Standard
The default tuning for six-string guitar, used for the vast majority of songs, chord charts and lessons.
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D A D G B E
Drop D
Standard tuning with the low E lowered a whole step to D — heavier riffs and one-finger power chords.
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E♭ A♭ D♭ G♭ B♭ E♭
Half Step Down (E♭)
Every string lowered one semitone — slinkier strings and a darker tone, loved by blues and rock players.
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C♯ G♯ C♯ F♯ A♯ D♯
Drop C♯ (Drop D♭)
Half step down with the low string dropped a further whole step — a heavy, one-finger power-chord tuning.
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D G C F A D
Full Step Down (D Standard)
All six strings lowered a whole step — D G C F A D — for a big, heavy sound with familiar chord shapes.
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C G C F A D
Drop C
D standard with the low string dropped another whole step to C — the heavy sound of modern rock and metal.